Intellectual Disability in Early Childhood: The Perspective of the Brothers and Sisters of Children with Down's Syndrome
Keywords:
Intellectual disability; Early childhood; Brothers; Sisters; FamilyAbstract
The study falls within the scope of Early Care and Intervention. It was proposed to contribute to the approach of intellectual disability (ID), from a systemic-family perspective, stressing the contribution of socio-family agents in the construction of the phenomenon. In order to do so, he gave voice to the brothers and sisters of children with Down’s syndrome, investigating their socio-cognitive representations (conceptions, attitudes and feelings) about themselves, his brothers and sisters in ID situation and his role in the family. The qualitative methodological design used indepth interviews oriented by thematic script as tools for collecting/producing
information, based on family-centered approaches. The study group consisted of 18 Chilean brothers and sisters and 2 immigrants attending three stimulation and early care centers in Santiago of Chile. The results point to defined conceptions about ID,
attitudes ranging from a temporary distance to a greater degree of understanding of the phenomenon, initial feelings of frustration, grief, rage and personal and family invisibilization and professional projections associated with ID.
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